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package CPANPLUS::Internals::Fetch;

use strict;

use CPANPLUS::Error;
use CPANPLUS::Internals::Constants;

use File::Fetch;
use File::Spec;
use Cwd                         qw[cwd];
use IPC::Cmd                    qw[run];
use Params::Check               qw[check];
use Module::Load::Conditional   qw[can_load];
use Locale::Maketext::Simple    Class => 'CPANPLUS', Style => 'gettext';
use vars qw[$VERSION];
$VERSION = "0.9138";

$Params::Check::VERBOSE = 1;

=pod

=head1 NAME

CPANPLUS::Internals::Fetch - internals for fetching files

=head1 SYNOPSIS

    my $output = $cb->_fetch(
                        module      => $modobj,
                        fetchdir    => '/path/to/save/to',
                        verbose     => BOOL,
                        force       => BOOL,
                    );

    $cb->_add_fail_host( host => 'foo.com' );
    $cb->_host_ok(       host => 'foo.com' );


=head1 DESCRIPTION

CPANPLUS::Internals::Fetch fetches files from either ftp, http, file
or rsync mirrors.

This is the rough flow:

    $cb->_fetch
        Delegate to File::Fetch;


=head1 METHODS

=cut

=head1 $path = _fetch( module => $modobj, [fetchdir => '/path/to/save/to', fetch_from => 'scheme://path/to/fetch/from', verbose => BOOL, force => BOOL, prefer_bin => BOOL, ttl => $seconds] )

C<_fetch> will fetch files based on the information in a module
object. You always need a module object. If you want a fake module
object for a one-off fetch, look at C<CPANPLUS::Module::Fake>.

C<fetchdir> is the place to save the file to. Usually this
information comes from your configuration, but you can override it
expressly if needed.

C<fetch_from> lets you specify an URI to get this file from. If you
do not specify one, your list of configured hosts will be probed to
download the file from.

C<force> forces a new download, even if the file already exists.

C<verbose> simply indicates whether or not to print extra messages.

C<prefer_bin> indicates whether you prefer the use of commandline
programs over perl modules. Defaults to your corresponding config
setting.

C<ttl> (in seconds) indicates how long a cached copy is valid for. If
the fetch time of the local copy is within the ttl, the cached copy is
returned. Otherwise, the file is refetched.

C<_fetch> figures out, based on the host list, what scheme to use and
from there, delegates to C<File::Fetch> do the actual fetching.

Returns the path of the output file on success, false on failure.

Note that you can set a C<blacklist> on certain methods in the config.
Simply add the identifying name of the method (ie, C<lwp>) to:
    $conf->_set_fetch( blacklist => ['lwp'] );

And the C<LWP> function will be skipped by C<File::Fetch>.

=cut

sub _fetch {
    my $self = shift;
    my $conf = $self->configure_object;
    my %hash = @_;

    local $Params::Check::NO_DUPLICATES = 0;

    my ($modobj, $verbose, $force, $fetch_from, $ttl);
    my $tmpl = {
        module      => { required => 1, allow => IS_MODOBJ, store => \$modobj },
        fetchdir    => { default => $conf->get_conf('fetchdir') },
        fetch_from  => { default => '', store => \$fetch_from },
        force       => { default => $conf->get_conf('force'),
                            store => \$force },
        verbose     => { default => $conf->get_conf('verbose'),
                            store => \$verbose },
        prefer_bin  => { default => $conf->get_conf('prefer_bin') },
        ttl         => { default => 0, store => \$ttl },
    };


    my $args = check( $tmpl, \%hash ) or return;

    ### check if we already downloaded the thing ###
    if( (my $where = $modobj->status->fetch()) and not $force and not $ttl ) {

        msg(loc("Already fetched '%1' to '%2', " .
                "won't fetch again without force",
                $modobj->module, $where ), $verbose );
        return $where;
    }

    my ($remote_file, $local_file, $local_path);

    ### build the local path to download to ###
    {
        $local_path =   $args->{fetchdir} ||
                        File::Spec->catdir(
                            $conf->get_conf('base'),
                            $modobj->path,
                        );

        ### create the path if it doesn't exist ###
        unless( -d $local_path ) {
            unless( $self->_mkdir( dir => $local_path ) ) {
                msg( loc("Could not create path '%1'", $local_path), $verbose);
                return;
            }
        }

        $local_file = File::Spec->rel2abs(
                        File::Spec->catfile(
                                    $local_path,
                                    $modobj->package,
                        )
                    );

        ### do we already have the file? if so, can we use the cached version,
        ### or do we need to refetch?
        if( -e $local_file ) {

            my $unlink      = 0;
            my $use_cached  = 0;

            ### if force is in effect, we have to refetch
            if( $force ) {
                $unlink++

            ### if you provided a ttl, and it was exceeded, we'll refetch,
            } elsif( $ttl and ([stat $local_file]->[9] + $ttl > time) ) {
                msg(loc("Using cached file '%1' on disk; ".
                        "ttl (%2s) is not exceeded",
                        $local_file, $ttl), $verbose );

                $use_cached++;

            ### if you provided a ttl, and the above conditional didn't match,
            ### we exceeded the ttl, so we refetch
            } elsif ( $ttl ) {
                $unlink++;

            ### otherwise we can use the cached version
            } else {
                $use_cached++;
            }

            if( $unlink ) {
                ### some fetches will fail if the files exist already, so let's
                ### delete them first
                1 while unlink $local_file;

                msg(loc("Could not delete %1, some methods may " .
                        "fail to force a download", $local_file), $verbose)
                    if -e $local_file;

            } else {

                ### store where we fetched it ###
                $modobj->status->fetch( $local_file );

                return $local_file;
            }
        }
    }


    ### we got a custom URI
    if ( $fetch_from ) {
        my $abs = $self->__file_fetch(  from    => $fetch_from,
                                        to      => $local_path,
                                        verbose => $verbose );

        unless( $abs ) {
            error(loc("Unable to download '%1'", $fetch_from));
            return;
        }

        ### store where we fetched it ###
        $modobj->status->fetch( $abs );

        return $abs;

    ### we will get it from one of our mirrors
    } else {
        ### build the remote path to download from ###
        {   $remote_file = File::Spec::Unix->catfile(
                                        $modobj->path,
                                        $modobj->package,
                                    );
            unless( $remote_file ) {
                error( loc('No remote file given for download') );
                return;
            }
        }

        ### see if we even have a host or a method to use to download with ###
        my $found_host;
        my @maybe_bad_host;

        HOST: {
            ### F*CKING PIECE OF F*CKING p4 SHIT makes
            ### '$File :: Fetch::SOME_VAR'
            ### into a meta variable and starts substituting the file name...
            ### GRAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAH!
            ### use ' to combat it!

            ### set up some flags for File::Fetch ###
            local $File'Fetch::BLACKLIST    = $conf->_get_fetch('blacklist');
            local $File'Fetch::TIMEOUT      = $conf->get_conf('timeout');
            local $File'Fetch::DEBUG        = $conf->get_conf('debug');
            local $File'Fetch::FTP_PASSIVE  = $conf->get_conf('passive');
            local $File'Fetch::FROM_EMAIL   = $conf->get_conf('email');
            local $File'Fetch::PREFER_BIN   = $conf->get_conf('prefer_bin');
            local $File'Fetch::WARN         = $verbose;


            ### loop over all hosts we have ###
            for my $host ( @{$conf->get_conf('hosts')} ) {
                $found_host++;

                my $where;

                ### file:// uris are special and need parsing
                if( $host->{'scheme'} eq 'file' ) {

                    ### the full path in the native format of the OS
                    my $host_spec =
                            File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute( $host->{'path'} )
                                ? $host->{'path'}
                                : File::Spec->rel2abs( $host->{'path'} );

                    ### there might be volumes involved on vms/win32
                    if( ON_WIN32 or ON_VMS ) {

                        ### now extract the volume in order to be Win32 and
                        ### VMS friendly.
                        ### 'no_file' indicates that there's no file part
                        ### of this path, so we only get 2 bits returned.
                        my ($vol, $host_path) = File::Spec->splitpath(
                                                    $host_spec, 'no_file'
                                                );

                        ### and split up the directories
                        my @host_dirs = File::Spec->splitdir( $host_path );

                        ### if we got a volume we pretend its a directory for
                        ### the sake of the file:// url
                        if( defined $vol and $vol ) {

                            ### D:\foo\bar needs to be encoded as D|\foo\bar
                            ### For details, see the following link:
                            ###   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File://
                            ### The RFC doesn't seem to address Windows volume
                            ### descriptors but it does address VMS volume
                            ### descriptors, however wikipedia covers a bit of
                            ### history regarding win32
                            $vol =~ s/:$/|/ if ON_WIN32;

                            $vol =~ s/:// if ON_VMS;

                            ### XXX i'm not sure what cases this is addressing.
                            ### this comes straight from dmq's file:// patches
                            ### for win32. --kane
                            ### According to dmq, the best summary is:
                            ### "if file:// urls dont look right on VMS reuse
                            ### the win32 logic and see if that fixes things"

                            ### first element not empty? Might happen on VMS.
                            ### prepend the volume in that case.
                            if( $host_dirs[0] ) {
                                unshift @host_dirs, $vol;

                            ### element empty? reuse it to store the volume
                            ### encoded as a directory name. (Win32/VMS)
                            } else {
                                $host_dirs[0] = $vol;
                            }
                        }

                        ### now it's in UNIX format, which is the same format
                        ### as used for URIs
                        $host_spec = File::Spec::Unix->catdir( @host_dirs );
                    }

                    ### now create the file:// uri from the components
                    $where = CREATE_FILE_URI->(
                                    File::Spec::Unix->catfile(
                                        $host->{'host'} || '',
                                        $host_spec,
                                        $remote_file,
                                    )
                                );

                ### its components will be in unix format, for a http://,
                ### ftp:// or any other style of URI
                } else {
                    my $mirror_path = File::Spec::Unix->catfile(
                                            $host->{'path'}, $remote_file
                                        );

                    my %args = ( scheme => $host->{scheme},
                                 host   => $host->{host},
                                 path   => $mirror_path,
                                );

                    $where = $self->_host_to_uri( %args );
                }

                my $abs = $self->__file_fetch(  from    => $where,
                                                to      => $local_path,
                                                verbose => $verbose );

                ### we got a path back?
                if( $abs ) {
                    ### store where we fetched it ###
                    $modobj->status->fetch( $abs );

                    ### this host is good, the previous ones are apparently
                    ### not, so mark them as such.
                    $self->_add_fail_host( host => $_ ) for @maybe_bad_host;

                    return $abs;
                }

                ### so we tried to get the file but didn't actually fetch it --
                ### there's a chance this host is bad. mark it as such and
                ### actually flag it back if we manage to get the file
                ### somewhere else
                push @maybe_bad_host, $host;
            }
        }

        $found_host
            ? error(loc("Fetch failed: host list exhausted " .
                        "-- are you connected today?"))
            : error(loc("No hosts found to download from " .
                        "-- check your config"));
    }

    return;
}

sub __file_fetch {
    my $self = shift;
    my $conf = $self->configure_object;
    my %hash = @_;

    my ($where, $local_path, $verbose);
    my $tmpl = {
        from    => { required   => 1, store => \$where },
        to      => { required   => 1, store => \$local_path },
        verbose => { default    => $conf->get_conf('verbose'),
                     store      => \$verbose },
    };

    check( $tmpl, \%hash ) or return;

    msg(loc("Trying to get '%1'", $where ), $verbose );

    ### build the object ###
    my $ff = File::Fetch->new( uri => $where );

    ### sanity check ###
    error(loc("Bad uri '%1'",$where)), return unless $ff;

    if( my $file = $ff->fetch( to => $local_path ) ) {
        unless( -e $file && -s _ ) {
            msg(loc("'%1' said it fetched '%2', but it was not created",
                    'File::Fetch', $file), $verbose);

        } else {
            my $abs = File::Spec->rel2abs( $file );

            ### so TTLs will work
            $self->_update_timestamp( file => $abs );

            return $abs;
        }

    } else {
        error(loc("Fetching of '%1' failed: %2", $where, $ff->error));
    }

    return;
}

=pod

=head2 _add_fail_host( host => $host_hashref )

Mark a particular host as bad. This makes C<CPANPLUS::Internals::Fetch>
skip it in fetches until this cache is flushed.

=head2 _host_ok( host => $host_hashref )

Query the cache to see if this host is ok, or if it has been flagged
as bad.

Returns true if the host is ok, false otherwise.

=cut

{   ### caching functions ###

    sub _add_fail_host {
        my $self = shift;
        my %hash = @_;

        my $host;
        my $tmpl = {
            host => { required      => 1, default   => {},
                      strict_type   => 1, store     => \$host },
        };

        check( $tmpl, \%hash ) or return;

        return $self->_hosts->{$host} = 1;
    }

    sub _host_ok {
        my $self = shift;
        my %hash = @_;

        my $host;
        my $tmpl = {
            host => { required => 1, store => \$host },
        };

        check( $tmpl, \%hash ) or return;

        return $self->_hosts->{$host} ? 0 : 1;
    }
}


1;

# Local variables:
# c-indentation-style: bsd
# c-basic-offset: 4
# indent-tabs-mode: nil
# End:
# vim: expandtab shiftwidth=4:

Filemanager

Name Type Size Permission Actions
Constants Folder 0755
Source Folder 0755
Utils Folder 0755
Constants.pm File 16.45 KB 0644
Extract.pm File 7.45 KB 0644
Fetch.pm File 15.72 KB 0644
Report.pm File 22.17 KB 0644
Search.pm File 11.85 KB 0644
Source.pm File 41.42 KB 0644
Utils.pm File 16.84 KB 0644